@article{chen:jsolar, author = {Guanling Chen and Ming Li and David Kotz}, title = {Data-centric middleware for context-aware pervasive computing}, journal = {Pervasive and Mobile Computing}, year = {2008}, month = {April}, volume = {4}, number = {2}, pages = {216--253}, publisher = {Elsevier}, copyright = {Elsevier}, doi = {10.1016/j.pmcj.2007.10.001}, abstract = {The complexity of developing and deploying context-aware pervasive-computing applications calls for distributed software infrastructures that assist applications to collect, aggregate, and disseminate contextual data. In this paper, we motivate a data-centric design for such an infrastructure to support context-aware applications. Our middleware system, Solar, treats contextual data sources as stream publishers. The core of Solar is a scalable and self-organizing peer-to-peer overlay to support data-driven services. We describe how different services can be systematically integrated on top of the Solar overlay and evaluate the resource discovery and data-dissemination services. We also discuss our experience and lessons learned when using Solar to support several implemented scenarios. We conclude that a data-centric infrastructure is necessary to facilitate both the development and deployment of context-aware pervasive-computing applications.} }